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搅拌车在行驶中发生刹车失灵怎么办?

发布时间:2022-09-28 来源:http://www.jfhntjbc.com/ 浏览量:0

概述:如果自动上料搅拌车车辆在行驶中发生刹车失灵,应该怎么办呢?下面来讲讲原因以及怎么问题的内容。 What should we do if the br
如果自动上料搅拌车车辆在行驶中发生刹车失灵,应该怎么办呢?下面来讲讲原因以及怎么问题的内容。
What should we do if the brake of the automatic feeding mixer truck fails during driving? Now let's talk about the reason and how to solve the problem.
造成自动上料搅拌车刹车失灵的原因:
Causes of brake failure of automatic feeding mixer:
一是对刹车系统缺乏必要的保养,刹车总泵里杂质太多、密封不严、真空助力泵失效、刹车油过脏或几种刹车油混合使用受热后出现气阻、刹车总泵或分泵漏油、储气罐或管路接口漏气;二是由于操作不当导致机件失灵,如长时间下坡会使刹车片摩擦生热、刹车毂炭化、刹车功能完全失效;三是由于严重超载,在重力加速度的作用下,加大了车辆运动惯性,直接导致刹车失灵。
First, there is a lack of necessary maintenance for the brake system. There are too many impurities in the brake master cylinder, the sealing is not tight, the vacuum booster pump fails, the brake oil is too dirty, or several brake oils are used together and heated, and air resistance occurs, the brake master cylinder or slave cylinder leaks, and the air reservoir or pipeline interface leaks; Second, improper operation leads to failure of parts. For example, long downhill will lead to friction heating of brake pads, carbonization of brake hubs, and complete failure of brake functions; Third, due to severe overloading, under the effect of gravity acceleration, the vehicle motion inertia is increased, which directly leads to brake failure.
自动上料搅拌车刹车失灵怎么办
How to deal with brake failure of automatic feeding mixer
1、根据路况和车速控制好方向,脱开高速挡,同时迅速轰一脚空油,将高速挡换入低速挡。这样,发动机会有很大的牵引阻力使车速迅速降低。另外,在换低速挡的同时,应结合使用手刹,但要注意手刹不能拉紧不放,也不能拉得太慢。如果拉得太紧,容易使制动盘“抱死”,很可能损坏传动机件而丧失制动能力;如果拉得太慢,会使制动盘磨损烧蚀而失去制动作用。
1. Control the direction according to the road conditions and speed, disengage the high gear, and quickly blow a foot of empty oil to shift the high gear to the low gear. In this way, the engine will have great traction resistance to reduce the vehicle speed rapidly. In addition, the handbrake should be used in combination with the lower gear, but it should be noted that the handbrake cannot be tightened or pulled too slowly. If the brake disc is pulled too tight, it is easy to "lock up" the brake disc, and it is likely to damage the transmission parts and lose the braking ability; If the brake is pulled too slowly, the brake disc will be worn and ablated, thus losing the braking effect.
2、利用车的保险杠、车厢等刚性部位与路边的天然障碍物摩擦、碰撞,达到强行停车脱险的目的,尽可能地减少事故损失。
2. Friction and collision between rigid parts such as bumpers and carriages and natural obstacles on the roadside are used to achieve the purpose of forced parking and escape from danger, so as to reduce accident losses as much as possible.
自动上料搅拌车
3、上坡时出现刹车失灵,应适时减入中低挡,保持足够的动力驶上坡顶停车。如需半坡停车,应保持前进低挡位,拉紧手制动,随车人员及时用石块、垫木等物卡住车轮。如有后滑现象,车尾应朝向山坡或一面,并打开大灯和紧急信号灯,引起前后车辆的注意。
3. If the brake fails when going uphill, you should timely reduce to the middle and low gears and keep enough power to drive up the top of the slope and stop. If it is necessary to stop on a half slope, keep the forward low gear, tighten the hand brake, and the vehicle attendant shall timely block the wheels with stones, skids, etc. In case of backward slip, the rear of the vehicle shall face the hillside or the safe side, and turn on the headlights and emergency signal lights to attract the attention of the front and rear vehicles.
4、下坡刹车失灵,不能利用车辆本身的机件控制车速时,驾驶员应果断地利用天然障碍物,如路旁的岩石、大树等,给汽车造成阻力。如果一时找不到合适的地形、物体可以利用,紧急情况下可将车身的一侧向山边靠拢,以摩擦来增加阻力,逐渐地降低车速。
4. When the downhill brake fails and the vehicle's own parts cannot be used to control the speed, the driver should decisively use natural obstacles, such as rocks and trees on the roadside, to cause resistance to the vehicle. If suitable terrain and objects can not be found for a while, one side of the car body can be moved closer to the mountain side in an emergency to increase resistance by friction and gradually reduce the speed.
5、搅拌车车辆在下长坡、陡坡时不管有无情况都应该踩一下刹车。既可以检验刹车性能,也可以在发现刹车失灵时赢得控制车速的时间,也称为预见性刹车。
5. The mixer truck should step on the brake when going down long or steep slopes, regardless of whether there is any situation. It can not only test the braking performance, but also win the time to control the speed when the brake fails, which is also called predictive braking.
问题的相关解答就到这里了,您对此有什么不了解的地方或者问题,都可以来我们网站http://www.jfhntjbc.com咨询!
That's all for the answers to your questions. If you have any questions about this, you can come to our website http://www.jfhntjbc.com consulting service

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